Common Questions around Bankruptcy

Hamilton Calvert Advisory

1.     Who can go bankrupt?

 

Bankruptcy only applies to individuals and not companies. In cases where businesses operate as sole traders or partnerships, only the individual/s can become bankrupt, not the business entity itself.

 

2.     What is bankruptcy?

 

It’s a legal process where a person is declared bankrupt if they are unable to pay their debts due to creditors and a bankruptcy trustee is appointed to manage the individual’s bankruptcy.

 

3.     Can I earn income whilst I’m a bankrupt?

 

There is no limit to the amount of income that you can earn while you are a bankrupt, however, if your after tax income exceeds a set amount, you may have to pay contributions from your income to your trustee. This amount changes with the number of dependents you have.

 

4.     Will I lose my job?

 

Being bankrupt doesn’t normally stop you from working, but there are restrictions to be aware of:

 

·       Some trades and professions restrict you from working if you are a bankrupt; and

·       Whilst you are a bankrupt you can’t be a company director or officer.

 

5.     Can I keep my car?

 

Being a bankrupt doesn’t always stop you from owning a vehicle, however, there are some restrictions. In order to keep your vehicle:

 

1.     The value of the vehicle must be below a set amount;

2.     The vehicle is your primary means of transport; and

3.     You maintain repayments on your vehicle if it is under finance.


6.     Can I keep my house?

 

That depends on a few factors including:

 

  • How much is owed to the bank;
  • Your financial interest in the house; and
  • The rights of your partner or co-owner

 

7.     How long does bankruptcy normally last?

 

The rule is three years and 1 day, however in some cases early discharge may be available.


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